Learning environment means that
things surrounding the students are both concrete and abstract. Affecting
students both positively and negatively And affect the efficiency and
effectiveness of learners, such as hygienic classrooms With sufficient light,
clean, calm, ventilated, with quality facilities that are suitable and support
learning Have a good learning atmosphere Will have a positive effect on the
learner Make students learn happily With intention and enthusiasm for learning
If the atmosphere is full of dirty, messy, dirty, messy things Will have a
negative impact on the learner, making the learning environment full of stress
Teachers will feel discouraged. Not good for teaching and learning
Providing an environment that is
suitable for the age and level of learners will be what Will support the
students to have a feeling of wanting to learn and increase learning efficiency
There are many important aspects of the learning environment:
1. The learning environment, support and
facilitate teaching and learning Appropriate learning environment Such as the classroom is comfortable Complete equipment and teaching materials Make
students happy to study The instructors are happy to teach. These things will
help support and encourage teaching and learning to proceed smoothly and
conveniently as planned.
2. The learning environment supports
many aspects of learning such as Make the students impressed As a motivator for
students to have interest and motivation in learning, change their attitude in
a good way Having satisfaction in learning, helping to achieve academic
achievement The an important factor in the teaching and learning process is the
feeling that comes from the learner.
Satisfied, interested, wanting to
learn, want to know which will eventually lead to effective learning.
Therefore, if the learner is in a complete learning environment Both physical,
mental, and social. Will help stimulate the students to feel that feeling.
3. The learning environment helps to
provide the learning experience that is desirable to the learners. The learning
experience depends on the environment. In general, the perception and learning
of the learner will occur after the collision with the outside that stimulates
the senses of the learner. The collision is related to things that create the
experience. Therefore, if we want the learners to have a good learning
experience, they must arrange for the learners to have a good learning
environment first. Those environments will determine the learner's experience
later
4. A good learning environment will
help develop the personality of the learner. One of the important aims of
education is to give students a good personality. With physical expression Word
and heart according to the example that society accepts is morality. And ethics
that are the mark of good people, behaving in a way that can live well in
society To mold Or adjusting the behavior of the learner to the desired
direction requires time And relying on many factors together Will be able to
teach students the learning environment is considered to be one of the factors
that will help adjust or persuade the students' behavior, especially the
learning environment that has a warm, friendly atmosphere. Is democratic Accept
to listen to each other's opinions Judging problems for various reasons, these
will gradually penetrate into the students' thoughts. Accumulate gradually
until finally being expressed in the personality of the pattern in recognition.
As well as the values of learners
5. The learning environment
contributes to class control, allowing students to be disciplined. The learning
environment determines the learning territory. Making the atmosphere different
from other activities. For example, The nature of the environment in the
entertainment center Learners when living in an appropriate learning
environment Will learn more about discipline Especially if the student's desk
is organized with purpose Will help control the class with a system of
regulations And easier for more instructors
6. The learning environment is a
learning resource. The current learning environment is widespread. Many sources
see the importance of academic corners, academic centers, teaching media
corners. Make both learners and instructors Can be used as a source of
additional knowledge at any time Promoting self-learning Can organize
child-centered teaching activities as well, In addition, learning resources will
help develop accountability in students as well as creating habits for pursuing
learning. Self-study Not only attached to the knowledge gained from the
instructor
7. The learning environment enhances
the learning atmosphere A good learning environment will allow the learning
environment to be more effective and effective in teaching and learning. In a physical environment that is comfortable, calm, free from distractions Will
help create an academic atmosphere for the students to be eager to study,
learn, or do various learning activities intentionally and concentrate Even
more if the instructor and classmate, which is considered as a psycho-learning the environment has a warm, friendly personality, it will make the teaching
environment more desirable.
8. The learning environment helps
build good relationships between instructors and learners. And students and
learners together The arrangement of tables, chairs, and equipment is easy to
move. Make the instructor reach the learner easily The position of the
instructor is not necessarily in front of the class. The instructor may sit
among the students to give advice. This environment guide helps teachers become
closer to learners. Make known the character As well as the behavior of
learners individually The the learner will reduce fear. And have more courage, the courage to speak, express opinions Have a good attitude towards the instructor
Will help the learner relieve the
fatigue of the eyes It also promotes the development of learners in physical,
emotional, social and intellectual as well.
Providing an appropriate learning
environment requires the use of various theoretical concepts to make the
design, development, pattern, learning environment, system accurate and
reliable. The important concepts are as follows.
First Namely the philosophy of
education Educational philosophy will be an indication of policy in educational
management. The arrangement of the learning environment must be carried out to
be consistent with that policy.
The second is the theoretical
concept of psychology, including Learning psychology Developmental psychology
Social Psychology As well as the psychology of work. Various psychological
principles will help to understand the development of learners in each age. How
does learning perceive happen? What should be the environment that will help to
recognize and learn?
Third, it is the theoretical concept
of communication because teaching and learning is a communication process or a
means of communication between the learner and the instructor. The various
principles of communication will help in deciding whether to choose the media
or arrange the appropriate environment. For example, the principle that
communication means good results when the recipient has the same understanding
with the sender. So what should the instructor do? What type of media will be
used? Or how to arrange the situation in order to help to understand and
eventually learn.
The fourth is the concept of
educational technology. Is a concept of teaching and learning system that not
only relies on materials Equipment only, but also relying on techniques,
methods, and concepts In order to create an interesting learning environment Or
stimulate the interest of learners
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